TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
Product specification
1. General description
The TDA8752B is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable amplifiers and clamps for the
digitizing of large bandwidth RGB signals.
The clamp level, the gain and all other settings are controlled via a serial interface
(either I2C-bus or 3-wire serial bus, selected via a logic input).
The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked to the horizontal line frequency and
generates the ADC clock. The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics
applications. An external clock can also be input to the ADC.
It is possible to set the TDA8752B serial bus address to four different values, when
several TDA8752B ICs are used in a system, by means of the I2C-bus interface (for
example, two ICs used in an odd/even configuration).
2. Features
■ Triple 8-bit ADC
■ Sampling rate up to 110 Msps
■ IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either I2C-bus or 3-wire serial
c
c
bus, selected via a TTL input pin
■ IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to produce a full-scale ADC input of
1 V (p-p)
■ Three clamps for programming a clamping code between −63.5 and +64 in steps
of 1⁄2 LSB for RGB signals, and from +120 to +136 in steps of 1⁄2 LSB for YUV
signals
■ Three controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial interface to produce a
full-scale resolution of 1⁄2 LSB peak-to-peak
■ Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz
■ Low gain variation with temperature
■ PLL controllable via the serial interface to generate the ADC clock which can be
locked to a line frequency of 15 to 280 kHz
■ Integrated PLL divider
■ Programmable phase clock adjustment cells
■ Internal voltage regulators
■ TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
■ Chip enable high-impedance ADC output
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 1: Quick reference data…continued
Symbol
DRPLL
Ptot
Parameter
Conditions
Min
100
−
Typ
−
Max
4095
−
Unit
PLL divider ratio
total power dissipation
fclk = 110 MHz; ramp input
1.1
112
W
jPLL(rms)
maximum PLL phase jitter
(RMS value)
fref = 66.67 kHz;
fclk = 110 MHz
−
−
ps
5. Ordering information
Table 2: Ordering information
Type number
Package
Name
Sampling
frequency (MHz)
Description
Version
TDA8752BH/8
QFP100
plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length
SOT317-2 110
1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
3 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
6. Block diagram
V
V
V
V
V
V
CLP
AGND
OGND AGND
DGND
CCA(R) CCA(B) CCO(R) CCO(B) CCA(PLL)
SSD
G
G
PLL
V
V
V
V
V
AGND
AGND
OGND
OGND OGND
CCA(G)
DDD
CCO(G)
CCD
CCO(PLL)
85
R
B
R
B
PLL
82
11 19 27 40 79 69 59 95 99
89
13 21 29 41 70 60 48 96
86
9
7
6
RAGC
RCLP
RBOT
8
RGAINC
12
10
71 to 78
45
RIN
CLAMP
R0 to R7
ROR
RDEC
MUX
OUTPUTS
ADC
3
V
ref
RED CHANNEL
14
16
17
15
GAGC
GCLP
GBOT
GGAINC
61 to 68
46
20
18
GIN
G0 to G7
GOR
GREEN CHANNEL
GDEC
87
25
23
OE
22
24
BAGC
BCLP
BBOT
BGAINC
49, 52 to 58
47
28
26
B0 to B7
BOR
BIN
BLUE CHANNEL
BDEC
36
TDO
TCK
84
83
CKADCO
CKBO
35
34
HSYNCI
TDA8752B
ADD2
ADD1
SEN
SCL
33
38
42
39
37
32
81
80
SERIAL
CKAO
INTERFACE
2
CKREFO
I C-BUS
REGULATOR
OR
3-WIRE
92
91
93
94
CKEXT
INV
PLL
97
SDA
DIS
2
I C-bus; 1-bit
(Hlevel)
2
COAST
CKREF
I C/3W
1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44
50, 51, 100
90
4
2
88
98
CZ
FCE467
n.c.
HSYNC
DEC1
DEC2 PWDWN CP
Fig 1. Block diagram.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
4 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
CLP
RAGC
RCLP
CLAMP
CONTROL
V
P
DAC
150
kΩ
CLKADC
8
RIN
AGC
V
ADC
REGISTER
ROR
MUX
V
ref
2
I C-bus: 8 bits (Or)
3 kΩ
8
CCAR
OUTPUTS
R0 to R7
OE
8
D
45 kΩ
DAC
D ≥ R
R
8
7
RBOT
5
1
REGISTER
FINE GAIN ADJUST
REGISTER
COARSE GAIN ADJUST
1
2
2
I C-bus: 5 bits (Fr)
I C-bus: 7 bits (Cr)
2
I C-BUS
FCE468
RGAINC
HSYNCI
Fig 2. Red channel diagram.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
5 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
C
C
P
Z
COAST
CKEXT
INV
CZ
CP
2
I C-bus; 1 bit
(Vlevel)
12 to
100 MHz
loop filter
I C-bus;
2
CKREF
PHASE
3 bits (Z)
VCO
MUX
0°/180°
CKADCO
FREQUENCY
edge selector
DETECTOR
2
I C-bus;
2
I C-bus;
2 bits (Vco)
1 bit
(Edge)
phase selector A
I C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
2
I C-bus; 5 bits
2
CLKADC
(Ip, Up, Do)
2
I C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
MUX
MUX
CKBO
DIV N (100 to 4095)
2
2
I C-bus; 12 bits (Di)
I C-bus;
phase selector B
I C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
1 bit (Ckb)
2
NCKBO
CKAO
2
I C-bus;
1 bit (Ckab)
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
FCE465
Fig 3. PLL diagram.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
6 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
7. Pinning information
7.1 Pinning
n.c.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
CKREFO
80
79
DEC2
V
CCO(R)
V
78 R7
ref
DEC1
n.c.
R6
R5
77
76
RAGC
RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
75 R4
R3
R2
R1
74
73
72
RDEC 10
71 R0
V
11
OGND
70
69
68
CCA(R)
R
RIN 12
V
CCO(G)
AGND
13
G7
R
GAGC 14
GBOT 15
GGAINC 16
GCLP 17
67 G6
G5
G4
G3
66
65
64
TDA8752BH
GDEC 18
63 G2
V
19
G1
G0
62
61
CCA(G)
GIN 20
AGND 21
60 OGND
G
G
BAGC 22
BBOT 23
BGAINC 24
BCLP 25
59
58
57
V
CCO(B)
B7
B6
56 B5
55 B4
BDEC 26
V
27
B3
B2
54
53
CCA(B)
BIN 28
AGND 29
52 B1
B
n.c. 30
51 n.c.
FCE469
Fig 4. Pin configuration.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
7 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
7.2 Pin description
Table 3: Pin description
Symbol
n.c.
Pin
1
Description
not connected
DEC2
Vref
2
main regulator decoupling input 2
gain stabilizer voltage reference input
main regulator decoupling input 1
not connected
3
DEC1
n.c.
4
5
RAGC
RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
RDEC
VCCA(R)
RIN
6
red channel AGC output
7
red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT)
red channel gain capacitor input
red channel gain clamp capacitor input
red channel gain regulator decoupling input
red channel gain analog power supply
red channel gain analog input
red channel gain analog ground
green channel AGC output
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
AGNDR
GAGC
GBOT
GGAINC
GCLP
GDEC
VCCA(G)
GIN
green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT)
green channel gain capacitor input
green channel gain clamp capacitor input
green channel gain regulator decoupling input
green channel gain analog power supply
green channel gain analog input
green channel gain analog ground
blue channel AGC output
AGNDG
BAGC
BBOT
BGAINC
BCLP
BDEC
VCCA(B)
BIN
blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT)
blue channel gain capacitor input
blue channel gain clamp capacitor input
blue channel gain regulator decoupling input
blue channel gain analog power supply
blue channel gain analog input
blue channel gain analog ground
not connected
AGNDB
n.c.
n.c.
I2C/3W
not connected
selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire
serial bus (active LOW)
ADD1
ADD2
TCK
33
34
35
36
37
I2C-bus address control input 1
I2C-bus address control input 2
scan test mode input (active HIGH)
scan test output
HIGH level)
TDO
DIS
SEN
38
select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Figure 10)
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
8 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 3: Pin description…continued
Symbol
Pin
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
Description
SDA
VDDD
VSSD
SCL
n.c.
I2C-bus/3-wire serial bus data input
logic I2C-bus/3-wire serial bus digital power supply
logic I2C-bus/3-wire serial bus digital ground
I2C-bus/3-wire serial bus clock input
not connected
n.c.
not connected
ROR
GOR
BOR
OGNDB
B0
red channel ADC output bit out of range
green channel ADC output bit out of range
blue channel ADC output bit out of range
blue channel ADC output ground
blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
not connected
n.c.
n.c.
not connected
B1
blue channel ADC output bit 1
blue channel ADC output bit 2
blue channel ADC output bit 3
blue channel ADC output bit 4
blue channel ADC output bit 5
blue channel ADC output bit 6
blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB)
blue channel ADC output power supply
green channel ADC output ground
green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
green channel ADC output bit 1
green channel ADC output bit 2
green channel ADC output bit 3
green channel ADC output bit 4
green channel ADC output bit 5
green channel ADC output bit 6
green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB)
green channel ADC output power supply
red channel ADC output ground
red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
red channel ADC output bit 1
red channel ADC output bit 2
red channel ADC output bit 3
red channel ADC output bit 4
red channel ADC output bit 5
red channel ADC output bit 6
red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB)
red channel ADC output power supply
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
VCCO(B)
OGNDG
G0
G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
G6
G7
VCCO(G)
OGNDR
R0
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
VCCO(R)
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
9 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 3: Pin description…continued
Symbol
Pin
80
Description
CKREFO
CKAO
reference output clock re-synchronized horizontal pulse
81
PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock
CKAO or CKBO)
OGNDPLL
CKBO
82
83
84
85
86
87
PLL digital ground
PLL clock output 2
CKADCO
VCCO(PLL)
DGND
PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock)
PLL output power supply
digital ground
OE
output enable; active LOW (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are
in high-impedance)
PWDWN
88
power-down control input (device is in Power-down mode
when this pin is HIGH)
CLP
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH)
horizontal synchronization input pulse
PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH)
external clock input
HSYNC
INV
CKEXT
COAST
CKREF
VCCD
PLL coast command input
PLL reference clock input
digital power supply
AGNDPLL
CP
PLL analog ground
PLL filter input
CZ
PLL filter input
VCCA(PLL)
n.c.
PLL analog power supply
not connected
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
10 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
8. Functional description
This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert RGB signals, coming from an
analog source, into digital data used by a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz when
using 2 ICs).
8.1 IC analog video inputs
The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs are AC coupled externally.
8.2 Clamps
Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to clamp the video input
signals on the black level and to control the brightness level. The clamping code is
programmable between code −63.5 and +64 and from +120 to +136 in steps of
1⁄2 LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved via an 8-bit DAC. Each
clamp must be able to correct an offset from ±0.1 V to ±10 mV within 300 ns, and
correct the total offset in 10 lines.
The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive going pulse (pin CLP). The
drop of the video signal is <1 LSB.
Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp, corresponding to the 0 ADC code.
This clamp code can be changed from −63.5 to +64 as represented in Figure 5, in
steps of 1⁄2 LSB. The digitized video signal is always between code 0 and code 255 of
the ADC. It is also possible to clamp from code 120 to code 136 corresponding to
120 ADC code to 136 ADC code. Then clamping on code 128 of the ADC is possible.
255
digitized
video
signal
= 120 to 136
code 64
clamp
code 0
programming
code−63.5
video signal
CLP
FCE471
Fig 5. Clamp definition.
8.3 Variable gain amplifiers
Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to provide, to each channel, a
full-scale input range signal to the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed
so that for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the output signal
corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of 1 V (p-p).
To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole operating temperature range, an
external supplied reference voltage Vref = 2.5 V (DC), with a maximum variation of
100 ppm/°C, is used to calibrate the gain at the beginning of each video line before
the clamp pulse.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
11 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
The calibration of the gains is done using the following principle.
From the reference voltage Vref a reference signal of 0.156 V (p-p) (1⁄16Vref) is
controlled by the TTL synchronization signal (HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC;
see Figure 1) with a width equal to one of the video synchronization signals (e.g. the
signal coming from a synchronization separator), is switched between the two
amplifiers.
The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video signal or the 0.156 V
reference signal (during HSYNC).
The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a preset value loaded in a
register. Depending on the result of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain
amplifiers is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figure 2 and 6). The three 7-bit
registers receive data via a serial interface to enable the gain to be programmed.
The preset value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen between approximately
67 codes to ensure the full-scale input range (see Figure 6). A contrast control can be
achieved using these registers. In this case care should be taken to stay within the
allowed code range (32 to 99).
A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via the serial interface, is
used to fine tune the gain of the three channels (fine gain control; see Figure 2 and 7)
and to compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch.
With a full-scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine register corresponds to 1⁄2 LSB
peak-to-peak variation.
To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to fix the coarse gain (to have
a full-scale ADC input signal) to within 4 LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain. The
amplified input signal. The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, are
related to the programmed coarse code (see Figure 6).
N
ADC output
code
COARSE
code
127
255
227
G
G
(max)
(min)
99
coarse
register
value
(67 codes)
32
0
160
128
V
V
0.2
0.6
ref
16
i (p-p)
0.156 =
2
FCE472
Fig 6. Coarse gain control.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
12 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
ADC
output code
G
NCOARSE
255
227
G
G
(max)
(min)
coarse
register
value
(67 codes)
N
COARSE
160
128
V
ref
N
= 0
FINE
N
= 31
FINE
FCE473
Fig 7. Fine gain correction for a coarse gain GNCOARSE
.
8.4 ADCs
The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of 110 Msps. The ADCs input
range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale. One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and
BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range of the full-scale of the ADCs.
Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling to data output.
The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated.
8.5 ADC outputs
ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin (OE; active LOW) enables the
output status between active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched; it is
recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF capacitive load. The timing must be
checked very carefully if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF.
8.6 Phase-locked loop
The ADCs are clocked either by an internal PLL locked to the CKREF clock (all of the
PLL is on-chip except the loop filter capacitance) or by an external clock applied to
pin CKEXT. Selection is performed via the serial interface bus.
The reference clock (CKREF) range is between 15 and 280 kHz. Consequently, the
VCO minimum frequency is 12 MHz and the maximum frequency is 110 MHz. The
gain of the VCO part can be controlled via the serial interface, depending on the
frequency range to which the PLL is locked.
To increase the bandwidth of the PLL, the charge pump current, controlled by the
serial interface, must also be increased. The relationship between the frequency and
the current is given by the following equation:
KO ⋅ IP
(CZ + CP) ⋅ DR
1
f n
=
⋅ -------------------------------------
(1)
------
2π
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
13 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Where:
fn = the natural PLL frequency
KO = the VCO gain
DR = PLL divider ratio
CZ and CP = capacitors of the PLL filter.
The other PLL equation is as follows:
f n
1
1
2
f z
=
and ξ =
×
(2)
-----------------------------
2π × R × CZ
-- -----
f z
Where:
fz = loop filter zero frequency
R = the chosen resistance for the filter
ξ = the damping factor
FO = 0 dB loop gain frequency.
Different resistances for the filter can be programmed via the serial interface. To
improve the performances, the PLL parameters should be chosen so that:
2π × DR × FO
FO = 2ξ ⋅ f n ⇒ R ⋅ IP
=
(3)
(4)
----------------------------------
KO
FO
0.3π × DR × f ref
≤ 0.15 ⇒ R ⋅ I ≤
= Lim
---------
-----------------------------------------
P
f ref
KO
The values of R and IP must be chosen so that the product is the closest to Lim. In
the event that there are several choices, the couple for which the ξ value is the closest
to 1 must be chosen.
A software program called “PLL calculator’” is available on Philips Semiconductor
Internet site to calculate the best PLL parameters.
It is possible to control (independently) the phase of the ADC clock and the phase of
an additional clock output (which could be used to drive a second TDA8752B). For
this, two serial interface-controlled digital phase-shift controllers are included
(controlled by 5-bit registers, phase-shift controller steps are 11.25 deg each on the
whole PLL frequency range).
CKREF is re-synchronized, by the synchro block, on the CKAO clock. The output is
selector A. This clock can be used as the clocks for CKBO and CKADCO. The timing
is given in Figure 8.
Pin COAST is used to disconnect the PLL phase frequency detector during the frame
flyback or the unavailability of the CKREF signal. This signal can normally be derived
from the VSYNC signal.
The clock output is able to drive an external 10 pF load (for the on-chip ADCs).
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
14 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
The PLL can be used in three different methods:
The IC can be used as stand-alone with a sampling frequency of up to 110 MHz.
•
•
When an RGB signal is at a pixel frequency exceeding 100 to 200 MHz, it is
possible to follow one of the two possibilities given below:
– Using one TDA8752B: the sampling rate can be reduced by a factor of two, by
sampling the even pixels in the even frame and the odd pixels in the odd frame.
Pin INV is used to toggle between the frames.
– Using two TDA8752Bs: the PLL of the master TDA8752B is used to drive both
ADC clocks. The PLL of the slave TDA8752B is disconnected and the CKBO of
the master TDA8752B is connected to pin CKEXT of the TDA8752B master and
CKAO to the slave TDA8752B. In this case, on pin CKAO CKBO will be the
output (with bit CKAB of the master at logic 1).
The master TDA8752B is used to sample the even pixels and the slave
TDA8752B for odd pixels, using a 180 deg phase shift between the clocks (both
pins CKADCO). The master chip and the slave chip have their pin INV LOW,
which guarantees the 180 deg shift ADC clock drive. It is then necessary to
adjust phase B of the master chip. Special care should be taken with the quality
of the input signal (input settling time).
If CKREFO output signal at the master chip is needed, it is possible to use one
of the two phase A values in order to avoid set-up and hold problems in the
SYNCHRO function; e.g. PHASEA = 100000 and PHASEA = 111111.
When INV is LOW, CKADCO is equal to CKEXT inverted.
•
CKREF
CKAO
t
CKAO
CKREFO
FCE470
t
CKREFO
t
tCKAO = tCLK(buffer) + tphase selector [tCLK(buffer) = 10 ns and tphase selector
=
phase selector × TCLK(pixel) ].
--------------------------
2π
T
TCLK(pixel)
tCKREFO = either tCKAO
−
CLK(pixel) if PHASEA ≥ 01000 or t
------------------------
+
if PHASEA < 01000.
------------------------
CKAO
2
2
Fig 8. Timing diagram.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
15 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
COAST
CKEXT
INV
12 to
100 MHz
MUX
0 /180
CKADCO
CKBO
phase selector A
I C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
2
2
CLKADC
I C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
MUX
2
CKREF
I C-bus;
PLL
phase selector B
I C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
2
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 1)
NCKBO
CKAO
MUX
Master TDA8752B
2
(even pixels)
I C-bus;
1 bit (Ckab)
(Ckab = 1)
SYNCHRO
CKEXT
CKREFO
INV
COAST
12 to
100 MHz
MUX
0 /180
CKADCO
phase selector A
2
2
I C-bus;
CLKADC
MUX
I C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
(Cka = 1)
5 bits (Pa)
CKBO
CKREF
2
I C-bus;
phase selector B
I C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
PLL
2
1 bit (Ckb)
(Ckb = 0)
NCKBO
CKAO
MUX
Slave TDA8752B
2
I C-bus;
1 bit (Ckab)
(Ckab = 0)
(odd pixels)
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
FCE466
Slave at 180 deg phase shift with respect to pin CKADCO of the master TDA8752B.
Fig 9. Dual TDA8752B solution for pixel clock rate with a single phase adjustment (100 to 200 MHz).
8.7 I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interface
The I2C-bus and 3-wire serial buses control the status of the different control DACs
and registers. Control pin DIS enables or disables the full serial interface function
(disable at HIGH level). Four ICs can be used in the same system and programmed
address respectively, for use with the I2C-bus interface. All programming is described
in Section 9 “I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interfaces”.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
16 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
9. I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interfaces
9.1 Register definitions
The configuration of the different registers is shown in Table 4.
Table 4: I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus registers
Function Subaddress
name
Bit definition
Default
value
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB
LSB
SUBADDR −
OFFSETR
COARSER X
−
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
−
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
−
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
−
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
−
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
−
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
−
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
X
X
X
Mode Sa3 Sa2 Sa1 Sa0 XXX1 0000
X
Or7
Or8
X
Or6
Cr6
X
Or5
Cr5
X
Or4
Cr4
Fr4
Or3
Cr3
Fr3
Or2 Or1 Or0 0111 1111
Cr2 Cr1 Cr0 0010 0000
FINER
X
X
Fr2
Fr1
Fr0
XXX0 0000
OFFSETG
Og7
Og8
X
Og6
Cg6
X
Og5
Cg5
X
Og4
Cg4
Fg4
Ob4
Cb4
Fb4
Og3 Og2 Og1 Og0 0111 1111
Cg3 Cg2 Cg1 Cg0 0010 0000
Fg3 Fg2 Fg1 Fg0 XXX0 0000
Ob3 Ob2 Ob1 Ob0 0111 1111
Cb3 Cb2 Cb1 Cb0 0010 0000
Fb3 Fb2 Fb1 Fb0 XXX0 0000
COARSEG X
FINEG
X
X
OFFSETB
Ob7
Ob8
X
Ob6
Cb6
X
Ob5
Cb5
X
COARSEB X
FINEB
CONTROL X
X
Vlevel Hlevel Edge Up
Do
Vco0 Di11 Di10 Di9
Di4 Di3 Di2 Di1
Ip2
Ip1
Ip0
0000 0100
0110 0001
1001 0000
VCO
X
X
Z2
Z1
Z0
Vco1
Di5
DIVIDER
(LSB)
Di8
Di7
Di6
PHASEA
PHASEB
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
X
X
Di0
Cka
Pa4
Pb4
Pa3 Pa2 Pa1 Pa0 X000 0000
Pb3 Pb2 Pb1 Pb0 X000 0000
Ckab Ckb
All the registers are defined by a subaddress of 8 bits; bit A4 refers to the mode which
is used with the I2C-bus interface; bits Sa3 to Sa0 are the subaddresses of each
register.
Bit Mode, used only with the I2C-bus, enables two modes to be programmed:
Mode 0
Mode 1
if bit Mode = 0, each register is programmed independently by giving its
subaddress and its content
if bit Mode = 1, all the registers are programmed one after the other by
giving this initial condition (XXX1 1111) as the subaddress state; thus,
the registers are charged following the predefined sequence of 16 bytes
(from subaddress 0000 to 1101).
9.1.1 Offset register
This register controls the clamp level for the RGB channels. The relationship between
the programming code and the level of the clamp code is given in Table 5.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
17 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 5: Coding
Programmed code
Clamp code
ADC output
0
−63.5
−63
−62.5
...
underflow
1
2
...
127
...
0
0
...
...
254
255
256
...
63.5
64
63 or 64
64
120
...
120
...
287
136
136
The default programmed value is:
Programmed code = 127
Clamp code = 0
•
•
•
ADC output = 0.
9.1.2 Coarse and fine registers
These two registers enable the gain control, the AGC gain with the coarse register
and the reference voltage with the fine register. The coarse register programming
equation is as follows:
NCOARSE + 1
NCOARSE + 1
--------------------------------------------------
Vref ⋅ (512 – NFINE
1
16
GAIN =
×
=
× 32
(5)
----------------------------------------------- -----
)
NFINE
Vref ⋅ 1 –
-----------------
32 × 16
Where: Vref = 2.5 V.
The gain correspondence is given in Table 6. The gain is linear with reference to the
programming code (NFINE = 0).
Table 6: Gain correspondence (COARSE)
NCOARSE
32
Gain
0.825
2.5
Vi to be full-scale (V)
1.212
0.4
99
The default programmed value is as follows:
N
COARSE = 32
•
•
•
Gain = 0.825
V to be full-scale = 1.212 V.
i
a full-scale ADC input, the fine register resolution is a 1⁄2 LSB peak-to-peak
(see Table 7 for NCOARSE = 32).
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
18 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 7: Gain correspondence (FINE)
NFINE
0
Gain
0.825
0.878
Vi to be full-scale (V)
1.212
1.139
31
The default programmed value is: NFINE = 0.
9.1.3 Control register
COAST and HSYNC signals can be inverted by setting the I2C-bus control bits
‘Vlevel’ and ‘Hlevel’ respectively. When ‘Vlevel’ and ‘Hlevel’ are set to zero
respectively, COAST and HSYNC are active HIGH.
The bit ‘Edge’ defines the rising or falling edge of CKREF to synchronize the PLL. It
will be on the rising edge if the bit is at logic 0 and on the falling edge if the bit is at
logic 1.
The bits ‘Up’ and ‘Do’ are used for the test, to force the charge pump current. These
bits have to be logic 0 during normal use.
The bits ‘Ip0’, ‘Ip1’ and ‘Ip2’ control the charge pump current, to increase the
bandwidth of the PLL, as shown in Table 8.
Table 8: Charge pump current control
Ip2
0
Ip1
0
Ip0
0
Current (µA)
6.25
12.5
25
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
50
1
0
0
100
200
400
700
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
The default programmed value is as follows:
Charge pump current = 100 µA
•
•
•
•
Test bits: no test mode; bits ‘Up’ and ‘Do’ at logic 0
Rising edge of CKREF: bit ‘Edge’ at logic 0
COAST and HSYNC inputs are active HIGH: bits ‘Vlevel’ and ‘Hlevel’ at logic 0.
9.1.4 VCO register
The bits ‘Z2’, ‘Z1’ and ‘Z0’ enable the internal resistance for the VCO filter to be
selected.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
19 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 9: VCO register bits
Z2
0
Z1
0
Z0
0
Resistance (kΩ)
high impedance
0
0
1
128
32
16
8
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
4
1
1
0
2
1
1
1
1
Table 10: VCO gain control
Vco1
Vco0
VCO gain (MHz/V)
Pixel clock
frequency range
(MHz)
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
15
20
35
50
10 to 20
20 to 40
40 to 70
70 to 110
The bits Vco1 and Vco0 control the VCO gain.
The default programmed value is as follows:
Internal resistance = 16 kΩ
•
•
VCO gain = 15 MHz/V.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
20 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
9.1.5 Divider register
This register controls the PLL frequency. The bits are the LSB bits.
The default programmed value is 0011 0010 0000 = 800.
The MSB bits (Di11, Di10 and Di9) and the LSB bit (Di0) have to be programmed
before bits ‘Di8’ to ‘Di1’ are programmed, to obtain the required divider ratio. Bit ‘Di0’
is used for the parity divider number (bit ‘Di0’ = 0 means even number, while
bit ‘Di0’ = 1 means odd number). It should be noted that if the I2C-bus programming is
done in mode 1 (bit Mode = 1) and bit ‘Di0’ has to be toggled, then the registers have
to be loaded twice to have the update divider ratio.
9.1.6 Power-down mode
When the supply is completely switched off, the registers are set to their default
values; in that event they have to be reprogrammed if the required settings are
different (e.g. through an EEPROM)
•
When the device is in Power-down mode, the previously programmed register
values remain unaffected.
•
9.1.7 PHASEA and PHASEB registers
Bit ‘Cka’ is logic 0 when the used clock is the PLL clock, and logic 1 when the used
clock is the external clock.
Bit ‘Ckb’ is logic 0 when the second clock is not used.
Bits ‘Pa4’ to ‘Pa0’ and bits ‘Pb4’ to ‘Pb0’ are used to program the phase shift for the
clock, CKADCO, CKAO and CKBO (see Table 11). Concerning the PHASEB register,
bit ‘Ckab’ is used to have either CKAO or CKBO at pin CKAO (pin 81).
Table 11: Phase registers bits
Pa4 and Pb4 Pa3 and Pb3 Pa2 and Pb2 Pa1 and Pb1 Pa0 and Pb0 Phase shift (deg)
0
0
...
1
1
0
0
...
1
1
0
0
...
1
1
0
0
...
1
1
0
1
...
0
1
0
11.25
...
337.5
348.75
The default programmed value is as follows:
No external clock: bit ‘Cka’ is logic 0
•
•
•
•
•
No use of the second clock: bit ‘Ckb’ is logic 0
Phase shift for CKAO and CKADCO is 0 deg
Phase shift for CKBO is 0 deg
Clock CKAO at pin CKAO: bit ‘Ckab’ is logic 0.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
21 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
9.2 I2C-bus protocol
Table 12: I2C-bus address
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
1
0
0
1
1
ADD2
ADD1
0
The I2C-bus address of the circuit is 1001 1xx0.
Bits ‘A2’ and ‘A1’ are fixed by the potential on pins ADD1 and ADD2. Thus, four
TDA8752Bs can be used on the same system, using the addresses for
is not possible to read the data in the register. The timing and protocol for the I2C-bus
are standard. Two sequences are available, see Table 13 and 14.
Table 13: Address sequence for mode 0
Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
REGISTER1 REGISTER1
(see Table 4)
S
ACK SUBADDRESS ACK ...
REGISTER2
P
P
Table 14: Address sequence for mode 1
Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition.
XXX1 1111 REGISTER1
S
ACK DATA
REGISTER2
ACK ...
(see Table 4)
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
22 of 38
9.3 3-wire serial bus protocol
For the 3-wire serial bus the first byte refers to the register address which is programmed. The second byte refers to the
data to be sent to the chosen register (see Table 4). The acquisition is achieved via SEN.
Using the 3-wire serial bus interface, an indefinite number of ICs can operate on the same system. Pin SEN is used to
validate the circuits.
SEN
SCL
SDA
t
= 600 ns
100 ns
r3W
1
9
1
9
t
= 100 ns
t
= 100 ns
D7
s3W
h3W
X
X
X
X
X
A3
A2
A1
A0
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
X
FCE474
Fig 10. 3-wire serial bus protocol.
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
10. Limiting values
Table 15: Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
VCCA
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
+7.0
+7.0
+7.0
+7.0
Unit
V
analog supply voltage
digital supply voltage
logic supply voltage
output stages supply voltage
supply voltage differences
VCCA − VCCD
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
VCCD
V
VDDD
V
VCCO
∆VCC
V
−1.0
−1.0
−1.0
−1.0
−0.3
+1.0
+1.0
+1.0
+1.0
+7.0
V
V
V
V
V
VCCO − VCCD; VCCO − VDDD
VCCA − VDDD; VCCD − VDDD
VCCA − VCCO
Vi(RGB)
RGB input voltage range
referenced
to AGND
Io
output current
−
10
mA
mA
mA
°C
II(OE)
II(PWDWN)
Tstg
input current pin OE
input current pin PWDWN
storage temperature
ambient temperature
junction temperature
−
1.0
1.0
+150
70
−
−55
0
Tamb
Tj
°C
−
150
°C
11. Thermal characteristics
Table 16: Thermal characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Value
Unit
Rth(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to in free air
ambient
52
K/W
12. Characteristics
Table 17: Characteristics
VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced to DGND
(V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59 (or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to
OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD connected together; Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical
values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Supplies
VCCA
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
analog supply voltage
digital supply voltage
logic supply voltage
4.75
4.75
4.75
4.75
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.25
5.25
5.25
5.25
V
V
V
V
VCCD
VDDD
VCCO
output stages supply
voltage
ICCA
analog supply current
−
120
−
mA
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
24 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 17: Characteristics…continued
VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced to DGND
(V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59 (or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to
OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD connected together; Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical
values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDDD
logic supply current for
I2C-bus and 3-wire serial
bus
−
1.0
−
mA
ICCD
digital supply current
−
−
−
−
40
26
5
−
−
−
−
mA
mA
mA
mA
ICCO
output stages supply current ramp input; fclk = 110 MHz
output PLL supply current
ICCO(PLL)
ICCA(PLL)
∆VCC
analog PLL supply current
28
supply voltage differences
VCCA − VCCD
−0.25
−
−
+0.25
+0.25
V
V
VCCO − VCCD
;
−0.25
VCCO − VDDD
VCCA − VDDD
;
−0.25
−
+0.25
V
VCCD − VDDD
VCCA − VCCO
−0.25
−
+0.25
V
Ptot
Ppd
total power dissipation
ramp input; fclk = 110 MHz
−
−
1.1
87
−
−
W
power dissipation in
Power-down mode
mW
R, G and B amplifiers
B
bandwidth
−3 dB; Tamb = 25 °C
250
−
−
MHz
ns
tset
settling time of the block
ADC plus AGC
full-scale (black-to-white)
transition; input signal settling
time <1 ns (1 to 99%);
Tamb = 25 °C
−
4.5
6
GNCOARSE coarse gain range
Vref = 2.5 V; minimum coarse
gain register; code = 32
(see Figure 6)
−
−
−1.67
−
−
dB
dB
register; code = 99
8
GFINE
fine gain correction range
fine register input code = 0
−
−
−
0
−
dB
fine register input code = 31
(see Figure 7)
−0.5
−
−
dB
∆Gamp/∆T amplifier gain stability as a Vref = 2.5 V with 100 ppm/°C
200
ppm/°C
function of temperature
maximum variation
IGC
gain current
−
−
±20
−
−
µA
tstab
amplifier gain adjustment
speed
HSYNC active; capacitors on
pins 8, 16 and 24 = 22 nF
25
mdB/µs
Vi(p-p)
input voltage range
(peak-to-peak value)
corresponding to full-scale
output
0.4
−
1.2
V
tr(Vi)
tf(Vi)
input voltage rise time
input voltage fall time
fi = 110 MHz; square wave
fi = 110 MHz; square wave
−
−
−
−
2.5
2.5
ns
ns
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
25 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 17: Characteristics…continued
VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced to DGND
(V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59 (or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to
OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD connected together; Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical
values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
GE(rms)
channel-to-channel gain
matching (RMS value)
maximum coarse gain;
Tamb = 25 °C
−
1
−
%
minimum coarse gain;
−
2
−
%
Tamb = 25 °C
Clamps
PCLP
precision
black level noise on RGB
channels = 10 mV (max.)
(RMS value); Tamb = 25 °C
−1
−
−
−
−
+1
LSB
ns
tCOR1
clamp correction time to
within ±10 mV
±100 mV black level input
variation; clamp
capacitor = 4.7 nF
300
10
tCOR2
clamp correction time to
less than 1 LSB
±100 mV black level input
variation; clamp
−
lines
capacitor = 4.7 nF
tW(CLP)
CLPE
clamp pulse width
500
−
−
2000
+1
ns
channel-to-channel clamp
matching
−1
LSB
Aoff
code clamp reference
clamp register input code = 0
−
−
−63.5
−
−
LSB
LSB
clamp register input
code = 255
+64
clamp register input
code = 367
−
−
+120
+136
−
−
LSB
LSB
clamp register input
code = 398
Phase-locked loop
jPLL(rms)
maximum PLL phase jitter
fclk = 110 MHz; see Table 18
−
112
−
ps
(RMS value)
divider ratio
DR
fref
100
15
−
−
4095
280
reference clock frequency
range
kHz
fPLL
output clock frequency
range
12
−
110
MHz
tCOAST(max) maximum coast mode time
−
−
−
−
−
40
−
lines
lines
ms
trecap
tcap
PLL recapture time
PLL capture time
phase shift step
when coast mode is aborted
in start-up conditions
Tamb = 25 °C
3
−
5
Φstep
ADCs
fs
11.25
−
deg
maximum sampling
frequency
110
−
−
MHz
LSB
INL
DC integral non-linearity
from IC analog input to digital
output; ramp input;
−
±0.5
±1.5
fclk = 110 MHz
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
26 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 17: Characteristics…continued
VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced to DGND
(V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59 (or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to
OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD connected together; Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical
values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DNL
DC differential non linearity from IC analog input to digital
−
±0.5
±1.0
LSB
output; ramp input;
fclk = 110 MHz
[1]
ENOB
effective number of bits
from IC analog input to digital
output; 10 kHz sine wave
input; ramp input;
−
7.4
−
bits
fclk = 110 MHz
Signal-to-noise ratio
S/N
signal-to-noise ratio
maximum gain; fclk = 110 MHz
minimum gain; fclk = 110 MHz
−
−
45
44
−
−
dB
dB
Spurious free dynamic range
SFDR
spurious free dynamic
range
maximum gain; fclk = 110 MHz
minimum gain; fclk = 110 MHz
−
−
60
60
−
−
dB
dB
Clock timing output (CKADCO, CKBO and CKAO)
ηext
ADC clock duty cycle
clock frequency
100 MHz output
45
50
55
%
fclk
−
−
110
MHz
Clock timing input (CKEXT)
fclk
clock frequency
−
−
110
−
MHz
ns
tCPH
tCPL
clock pulse width HIGH
clock pulse width LOW
3.6
4.5
9.5
−
−
−
−
ns
td(CLKO)
delay from CKEXT to
CKADCO
INV set to LOW
INV set to HIGH
10.1
10.7
−
ns
10.1 + 1⁄2tclk
0.1
ns
∆t-td(CLKO) time difference between
when operated in the same
supply and temperature
conditions
−
0.3
ns
[2]
Data timing (see Figure 11); fclk = 110 MHz; CL = 10 pF;
td(s)
td(o)
th(o)
sampling delay time
output delay time
output hold time
referenced to CKADCO
−
−
−
ns
ns
ns
−
−2
2.3
−1.5
−
1.5
3-state output delay time (see Figure 12)
tdZH
tdZL
tdHZ
tdLZ
output enable HIGH
output enable LOW
output disable HIGH
output disable LOW
−
−
−
−
12
10
50
65
−
−
−
−
ns
ns
ns
ns
PLL clock output
VOL
VOH
IOL
LOW-level output voltage
Io = 1 mA
−
0.3
3.5
2
0.4
−
V
HIGH-level output voltage
LOW-level output current
HIGH-level output current
Io = −1 mA
VOL = 0.4 V
VOH = 2.7 V
2.4
−
V
−
mA
mA
IOH
−
−0.4
−
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
27 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 17: Characteristics…continued
VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced to DGND
(V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59 (or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to
OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD connected together; Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical
values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ADC data outputs
VOL
VOH
IOL
LOW-level output voltage
Io = 1 mA
−
0
0.4
−
V
HIGH-level output voltage
LOW-level output current
HIGH-level output current
Io = −1 mA
VOL = 0.4 V
VOH = 2.7 V
2.4
−
VCCD
2
V
−
mA
mA
IOH
−
−0.4
−
TTL digital inputs (CKREF, COAST, CKEXT, INV, HSYNC and CLP)
VIL
VIH
IIL
LOW-level input voltage
HIGH-level input voltage
LOW-level input current
HIGH-level input current
input impedance
−
−
0.8
−
V
2.0
400
−
−
V
VIL = 0.4 V
VIH = 2.7 V
−
−
µA
µA
kΩ
pF
IIH
Zi
−
100
−
−
4
Ci
input capacitance
−
4.5
−
TTL digital inputs (PWDWN, OE)
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
HIGH-level input voltage
input current pin OE
−
−
−
−
−
0.8
−
V
VIH
2.0
−
V
[3]
[3]
II(OE)
II(PWDWN)
with 10 kΩ resistor
1.0
1.0
mA
mA
input current pin PWDWN
with 10 kΩ resistor
−
3-wire serial bus
trst
reset time of the chip before
−
600
−
ns
3-wire serial bus
communication
tsu
data set-up time
data hold time
−
−
100
100
−
−
ns
ns
th
I2C-bus[4]
fSCL
clock frequency
0
−
−
100
kHz
tBUF
time the bus must be free
before new transmission
can start
4.7
−
µs
tHD;STA
tSU;STA
tCKL
start condition hold time
start condition set-up time
LOW-level clock period
HIGH-level clock period
data set-up time
4.0
4.7
4.7
4.0
250
0
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
µs
µs
µs
µs
ns
ns
µs
ns
µs
pF
repeated start
−
−
tCKH
−
tSU;DAT
tHD;DAT
tr
−
data hold time
−
SDA and SCL rise time
SDA and SCL fall time
stop condition set-up time
bus line capacitive loading
fSCL = 100 kHz
fSCL = 100 kHz
−
1.0
300
−
tf
−
tSU;STOP
CL(bus)
4.0
−
400
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
28 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
[1] Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8000 acquisition points per equivalent fundamental
period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half clock frequency (NYQUIST frequency).
Conversion-to-noise ratio: S/N = EB × 6.02 + 1.76 dB.
[2] Output data acquisition is available after the maximum delay time td(o), which is the time during which the data is available. All the
timings are given for a 10 pF capacitive load. A higher load can be used but the timing must then be rechecked.
[3] The input current must be limited in accordance with the limiting values.
[4] The I2C-bus timings are given for a frequency of 100 kbit/s (100 kHz). This bus can be used at a frequency of 400 kbit/s (400 kHz).
t
t
CPL
CPH
n
50 % = 1.4 V
CKADCO
t
d(o)
DATA
2.4 V
1.4 V
0.4 V
R0 to R7, ROR
G0 to G7, GOR
B0 to B7, BOR
I
I
I
I
n − 1
n
n + 1
n + 2
t
h(o)
t
d(s)
V
in
sample N + 2
sample N + 1
FCE475
sample N
Fig 11. Data timing diagram.
OE
V
CCD
50%
t
t
dZH
dHZ
HIGH
90%
output
data
50%
t
t
dLZ
LOW
dZL
HIGH
V
CCD
output
data
50%
S1
3.3 kΩ
LOW
10%
TDA8752B
OE
10 pF
FCE476
fOE = 100 kHz; switch S1 connected to VCCD for tdLZ and tdZL; switch S1 connected to GND for tdHZ and tdZH
.
Fig 12. Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
29 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Table 18: Examples of PLL settings and performance
VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C.
Video standards
fref
fclk
N
KO
CZ
CP
IP
Z
Long-term time jitter[1]
(kHz) (MHz)
(MHz/V) (nF) (nF) (µA) (kΩ)
RMS-value
(ps)
peak-to-peak
value (ns)
CGA: 640 × 200
VGA: 640 × 480
VGA: 640 × 482
15.75 14.3
912
15
20
20
39
39
39
39
0.15 100
0.15 200
0.15 400
0.15 200
8
4
4
4
593
255
173
200
3.56
31.5
25.18 800
1.53
48.07 38.4
48.08 50
800
1.04
VESA: 800 × 600
1040 35
1.2
(SVGA 72 Hz)
VESA: 1024 × 768
60.02 78.75 1312 50
39
0.15 700
2
122
0.73
(XGA 75 Hz)
SUN: 1152 × 900
66.67 100
63.98 108
1500 50
1688 50
39
39
0.15 400
0.15 400
4
4
115
112
0.69
0.67
VESA: 1280 × 1024
(SXGA 60 Hz)
[1] PLL long-term time jitter is measured at the end of the video line, where it is at its maximum.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
30 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
13. Application information
PWDWN
CKBO
150 pF
CP
CLP
OE
CKADCO
CCO(PLL)
39 nF
CZ
CCA(PLL)
n.c.
COAST
V
R1 R2
AGND
CKEXT
PLL
CKREF
OGND
CKAO
V
PLL
HSYNC
INV
DGND
V
CCD
100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81
n.c.
CKREFO
1
80
10 nF
V
DEC2
CCO(R)
2
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
V
ref
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
2.5 V
3
DEC1
n.c.
4
1.5 nF
5
RAGC
RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
6
10 nF
7
22 nF
10 nF
100 nF
8
4.7 nF
9
RDEC
R0
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
V
OGND
V
CCA(R)
RIN
R
CCO(G)
RIN
GIN
BIN
AGND
R
G7
75 Ω or 50 Ω
10 nF
G6
G5
G4
G3
G2
G1
GAGC
GBOT
22 nF
TDA8752B
GGAINC
GCLP
4.7 nF
10 nF
GDEC
V
CCA(G)
100 nF
GIN
G0
AGND
G
OGND
V
G
75 Ω or 50 Ω
10 nF
BAGC
BBOT
CCO(B)
B7
22 nF
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
n.c.
BGAINC
BCLP
4.7 nF
10 nF
BDEC
V
CCA(B)
BIN
100 nF
AGND
B
75 Ω or 50 Ω
n.c.
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
V
n.c.
ROR BOR
n.c. GOR
n.c.
ADD1 TCK
ADD2 TDO SEN
DIS
B0
n.c.
OGND
DDD
V
2
SSD
I C/3W
B
4.7
4.7
FCE477
kΩ
kΩ
SDA
SCL
V
V
DDD
DDD
All supply pins have to be decoupled, with two capacitors: one for the high frequencies (approximately 1 nF) and one for the low
frequencies (approximately 100 nF or higher). If a capacitor of 39 nF between pins CZ and CP is not available, use a higher one
as close as possible to this value. Resistors R1 and R2 must be connected: the recommended value is 10 kΩ.
Fig 13. Application diagram.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
31 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
14. Package outline
QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm
SOT317-2
y
X
A
80
51
81
50
Z
E
e
A
2
H
A
E
E
(A )
3
A
1
θ
w M
p
pin 1 index
L
p
b
L
31
100
detail X
1
30
w M
Z
v
M
D
A
b
p
e
D
B
H
v
M
B
D
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
A
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
UNIT
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
E
max.
7o
0o
0.25 2.90
0.05 2.65
0.40 0.25 20.1 14.1
0.25 0.14 19.9 13.9
24.2 18.2
23.6 17.6
1.0
0.6
0.8
0.4
1.0
0.6
mm
3.20
0.25
0.65
1.95
0.2 0.15 0.1
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
97-08-01
99-12-27
SOT317-2
MO-112
Fig 14. SOT317-2 package outline.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
32 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
15. Handling information
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling.
However, to be completely safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate
to handling integrated circuits.
16. Soldering
16.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account
of soldering ICs can be found in our Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit
Packages (document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave
soldering can still be used for certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine
pitch SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended.
16.2 Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and
binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling
or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared
heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface
temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for thick/large
packages, and below 235 °C small/thin packages.
16.3 Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices
(SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging
and non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically
developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal
results:
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high
upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
•
•
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be
parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
33 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle
to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must
incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
•
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of
adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the
need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
16.4 Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low
voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time
must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within
2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
16.5 Package related soldering information
Table 19: Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering
methods
Package
Soldering method
Wave
Reflow[1]
suitable
suitable
BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA
not suitable
not suitable[2]
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP,
HTSSOP, SMS
PLCC[3], SO, SOJ
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
suitable
suitable
suitable
suitable
not recommended[3] [4]
not recommended[5]
[1] All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the
maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal
or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called
popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the Data Handbook IC26; Integrated
Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods.
[2] These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board
and heatsink (at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top
version).
[3] If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave
direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
[4] Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger
than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
[5] Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than
0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
34 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
17. Revision history
Table 20: Revision history
Rev Date
CPCN
Description
3
2
1
20000721
Product specification
Preliminary specification
Objective specification
20000110
19991111
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
35 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
18. Data sheet status
[1]
Datasheet status
Product status Definition
Development
Objective specification
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specification may
change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary specification Qualification
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and
supply the best possible product.
Product specification
Production
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any
time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1]
Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so
at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
19. Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in
extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
a
short-form specification is
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to
make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve
design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no
licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products
are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with
the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any
other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the
specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any
of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors
make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for
the specified use without further testing or modification.
21. Licenses
Purchase of Philips I2C components
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license
under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the
I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C
specification defined by Philips. This specification can be
ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
20. Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support
appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000 All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
36 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Philips Semiconductors - a worldwide company
Argentina: see South America
Netherlands: Tel. +31 40 278 2785, Fax. +31 40 278 8399
Australia: Tel. +61 2 9704 8141, Fax. +61 2 9704 8139
Austria: Tel. +43 160 101, Fax. +43 160 101 1210
Belarus: Tel. +375 17 220 0733, Fax. +375 17 220 0773
Belgium: see The Netherlands
New Zealand: Tel. +64 98 49 4160, Fax. +64 98 49 7811
Norway: Tel. +47 22 74 8000, Fax. +47 22 74 8341
Philippines: Tel. +63 28 16 6380, Fax. +63 28 17 3474
Poland: Tel. +48 22 5710 000, Fax. +48 22 5710 001
Portugal: see Spain
Brazil: see South America
Bulgaria: Tel. +359 268 9211, Fax. +359 268 9102
Canada: Tel. +1 800 234 7381
Romania: see Italy
Russia: Tel. +7 095 755 6918, Fax. +7 095 755 6919
Singapore: Tel. +65 350 2538, Fax. +65 251 6500
Slovakia: see Austria
China/Hong Kong: Tel. +852 2 319 7888, Fax. +852 2 319 7700
Colombia: see South America
Czech Republic: see Austria
Slovenia: see Italy
Denmark: Tel. +45 3 288 2636, Fax. +45 3 157 0044
Finland: Tel. +358 961 5800, Fax. +358 96 158 0920
France: Tel. +33 14 099 6161, Fax. +33 14 099 6427
Germany: Tel. +49 40 23 5360, Fax. +49 402 353 6300
Hungary: see Austria
South Africa: Tel. +27 11 471 5401, Fax. +27 11 471 5398
South America: Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 829 1849
Spain: Tel. +34 33 01 6312, Fax. +34 33 01 4107
Sweden: Tel. +46 86 32 2000, Fax. +46 86 32 2745
Switzerland: Tel. +41 14 88 2686, Fax. +41 14 81 7730
Taiwan: Tel. +886 22 134 2451, Fax. +886 22 134 2874
Thailand: Tel. +66 23 61 7910, Fax. +66 23 98 3447
Turkey: Tel. +90 216 522 1500, Fax. +90 216 522 1813
Ukraine: Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461
United Kingdom: Tel. +44 208 730 5000, Fax. +44 208 754 8421
United States: Tel. +1 800 234 7381
India: Tel. +91 22 493 8541, Fax. +91 22 493 8722
Indonesia: see Singapore
Ireland: Tel. +353 17 64 0000, Fax. +353 17 64 0200
Israel: Tel. +972 36 45 0444, Fax. +972 36 49 1007
Italy: Tel. +39 039 203 6838, Fax +39 039 203 6800
Japan: Tel. +81 33 740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5057
Korea: Tel. +82 27 09 1412, Fax. +82 27 09 1415
Malaysia: Tel. +60 37 50 5214, Fax. +60 37 57 4880
Mexico: Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: Tel. +381 11 3341 299, Fax. +381 11 3342 553
Middle East: see Italy
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
Marketing Communications,
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Building BE, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN,
The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 272 4825
(SCA70)
9397 750 07338
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000. All rights reserved.
Product specification
Rev. 03 — 21 July 2000
37 of 38
TDA8752B
Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps
Philips Semiconductors
Phase-locked loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Register definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Offset register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Coarse and fine registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
VCO register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Divider register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
20
21
Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000.
Printed in The Netherlands
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior
written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or
contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No
liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication
thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or
intellectual property rights.
Date of release: 21 July 2000
Document order number: 9397 750 07338
|